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After the Scam - Psychological Factors for Scam Victims - 2025

After the Scam – Psychological Factors for Scam Victims

When Morning Breaks After a Scam: Healing Body Chemistry, Attachment, and Grief with Steady Practice

Primary Category: Scam Victim Recovery Psychology

Authors:
•  Vianey Gonzalez B.Sc(Psych) – Licensed Psychologist, Specialty in Crime Victim Trauma Therapy, Neuropsychologist, Certified Deception Professional, Psychology Advisory Panel & Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.
•  Tim McGuinness, Ph.D., DFin, MCPO, MAnth – Anthropologist, Scientist, Polymath, Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.
Author Biographies Below

About This Article

After a relationship scam ends, mornings can feel heavy as body chemistry, attachment wounds, and grief press at once. Messages, sounds, and memories may trigger adrenaline and cortisol spikes, while drops in dopamine and oxytocin leave restlessness and longing. This pull can feel like addiction because conditioning formed through repeated contact, yet steady routines can retrain rhythms. Short walks, longer exhales, morning light, and brief notes in a notebook or journal can calm the system. Attachment may push and pull between contact and distance; simple call-back rules, safer contacts, and clear boundaries bring steadier ground. Grief deserves space without shame; the sentence the feelings were real; the person was not holds truth, eases blame, and restores dignity. Cluster thinking often blends past and present; sorting by time, topic, and evidence keeps choices clear. With patient practice, supportive care, and paced reporting, symptoms can ease, sleep can improve, and daily life can feel possible again.

Note: This article is intended for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. If you are experiencing distress, please consult a qualified mental health professional.

After the Scam - Psychological Factors for Scam Victims - 2025

When Morning Breaks After a Scam: Healing Body Chemistry, Attachment, and Grief with Steady Practice

The Relationship Scam is over, now what?

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comRing the bells that still can ring. Forget your perfect offering.
There’s a crack in everything. That’s how the light gets in.”

—Leonard Cohen

After a relationship scam is over, the morning may look the same, but it feels heavy.

The world looks the same, yet your body and mind carry a new weight, the grief from a lost relationship. The trauma from a deep betrayal.

You try to stand up, and a wave moves through your chest. The phone on the table looks like a threat. A sound outside pulls your attention, and a memory arrives that you did not invite. In these moments, you are not weak, but you are living through a real injury that touches chemistry, attachment, memory, and meaning.

With steady care, you can find that the same morning light that once felt cold can begin to feel warmer again.

What Manipulation Does To Your Body

During the scam, your body learns the scammer’s rhythm. Messages arrive at the same times. Affection, worry, and urgency repeat. Each contact releases chemicals that shape attention and mood. Dopamine rises with connection and reward. Oxytocin rises with closeness and comfort. Adrenaline and cortisol rise with pressure, fear, and deadlines. This loop may run many times a day. Your brain starts to expect a next message, a next promise, a next demand. After the break, the loop keeps moving for a while even though the source has gone. That is why your body feels pulled back toward the caller or the feed, even when your mind knows the truth.

This is, to be blunt, an addiction. A physical addiction caused by the manipulation of your own hormones and brain chemistry.

This pull is not a moral failure. It is systematic conditioning. The same learning that helps a person form healthy bonds can be used against them. When contact stops, the system reacts. Dopamine dips, oxytocin drops, and adrenaline spikes with loss. You may feel jittery, numb, restless, or flat. Cravings for contact arrive like hunger. These reactions may look like addiction because the loops ran at high speed for weeks or months. With time, distance, and safer patterns, the loops can quiet. The brain learns new rhythms. You can help it learn.

Short, repeatable steps can steady chemistry. After waking, drink water, eat a small breakfast, and step outside to see natural light for a few minutes and listen to normal noises. Light helps reset circadian timing, which improves sleep at night and mood during the day. When urges spike, stand up, breathe out longer than you breathe in, and walk for five minutes. Movement uses the energy that stress chemistry releases. When thoughts race, write a few lines in a notebook or journal: “what happened, what feeling shows up, what action may help.” This structure tells your nervous system that a path exists. Small, consistent steps may look simple, yet they retrain biology in ways you can feel.

Attachment After Betrayal

If the scam took the shape of a romance, attachment sits at the center of the pain. The bond felt real because the feelings were real. The other person did not earn that bond, but the bond still formed. Attachment is not an idea. It is a living process in the brain and body that tracks safety, closeness, and loss. When the bond breaks, grief arrives, and so does confusion. You may miss someone who never truly existed, and the mind may argue with itself about what is real.

Attachment wounds often produce push-pull reactions. Part of you wants contact for relief. Part of you wants distance for safety. Both parts are trying to protect you. Clear routines help these parts work together. Create a call-back rule for all unknown contacts. Keep a short list of safe people you can text when urges rise. Place reminders where you actually look, such as a note on your phone’s lock screen that reads, End unknown calls. Call back only on saved numbers. These simple, visible cues reduce the chance that a sudden feeling will turn into a risky action.

Shame often follows attachment harm. You may ask how you did not see what was happening. Scammers use scripts and staged proof to borrow your own values and turn them against you. You responded as a human being who values care, loyalty, and hope. That is not a flaw. It is a strength that was targeted. Therapy may help when the push-pull becomes hard to manage, especially therapy that understands trauma, grief, and coercive control. The goal is not to erase attachment. The goal is to help attachment become safer again.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comHow can I begin anything new with all of yesterday in me?

― Leonard Cohen

Grief Without Shame

Grief after a scam can feel complicated because the loss is both real and not real, and you blame yourself for not knowing. The plans were shared, the words were said, the routines were lived, and the person you loved was a mask. This mix confuses the heart. You may feel anger, sadness, relief, longing, disgust, or emptiness in the same hour. You may feel ashamed of the grief because the relationship was false. Grief does not ask for a perfect story. It answers to the depth of feeling, not to the legal status of the bond.

Rituals can hold grief so it does not flood each day. A short morning practice may help. Sit, breathe, and say a single statement that honors what was true: “I cared, I tried, I learned.” Place one small object on a shelf to mark closure (such as a painted rock), and choose one action for the day that serves your values. You may also borrow gentle practices that many survivors use, such as a monthly note that names one release and one gratitude. Simple rituals make space for emotion without letting it take over the whole day.

Words matter here. When shame speaks, it uses harsh labels that close doors. Replace labels with descriptions that leave room to move. Prefer I was deceived by a criminal who used emotional pressure over I was stupid. Prefer the feelings were real, the person was not over nothing was true. These statements are calm, accurate, and kind. They let grief breathe, and they support dignity while you heal.

Remember the SCARS Institute Affirmations:

  • It was not my fault
  • I am a survivor
  • I am not alone
  • I am worthy – Axios

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comI don’t consider myself a pessimist. I think of a pessimist as someone who is waiting for it to rain. And I feel soaked to the skin.

― Leonard Cohen

The Physiology Of Betrayal Trauma

Betrayal affects the body as well as the mind. Many survivors report headaches, tight jaws, neck and shoulder pain, chest tension, gut upset, sleep disruption, and a faster heartbeat. These symptoms reflect a nervous system that has been on alert for too long. Intrusive images, startle responses, and trouble concentrating also appear. At times, you may feel detached from your surroundings, or your memory may blur around key events. These are common trauma responses. They do not mean you are broken. They mean your system is trying to protect you.

Cognitive dissonance plays a role. Two facts lived side by side for a long time: the person seemed caring, and the person harmed you. The mind tried to reduce the clash by favoring one side, then the other. After exposure, the clash spikes. You may replay messages, look for new proof, or doubt your judgment. This is normal. The clash settles as the new story takes root: a criminal used methods that are known to work, and you are allowed to grieve and to recover.

Body-first tools help calm physiology so thinking can clear. Gentle breathing with longer exhales, short walks, light stretching for the jaw and neck, a warm shower before bed, and lower evening light can reduce overall load. Eat regularly even when your appetite drops. Hydration matters a lot. Limit new screen time late in the day. Keep notes for medical visits so you can describe patterns, not just single spikes and triggers. If chest pain, fainting, or severe headaches appear, seek medical care. Addressing body symptoms and emotional stress together often brings the best relief.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comIf you don’t become the ocean, you’ll be seasick every day.

― Leonard Cohen

How The Mind Tries To Cope

After exposure, the mind often groups many thoughts and feelings into one lump. This cluster thinking saves time under threat but harms recovery when it continues. You may hear yourself say “no one can be trusted, all experts or professionals or police dismiss victims, or every message is a trap.” The brain links details that feel alike and then treats them as the same. This response made sense while danger was active. In daily life, it blocks support and increases fear.

To uncluster, separate by time, topic, and evidence. Label events as before, during, or after. Place money, identity, health, and trust in their own boxes. Ask three questions: “What do I know? What do I think? What do I fear?” Write one short sentence for each. Speak to others in single units: one event, one clear statement, then pause. These steps sound simple, and they change outcomes. Listeners understand you better. Decisions improve. The body calms because your words match the moment.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comNever make a decision when you need to pee.

― Leonard Cohen

When Love And Withdrawal Collide

Some survivors describe a feeling that looks like and may actually be withdrawal. The signs include restlessness, crying that comes in waves, checking behaviors, and sudden urges to reach out. These signs reflect the loss of a bond that your body believed was real. They do not prove a medical addiction, and they deserve the same care used for other strong habits. Keep your environment boring and safe for a while. Delete numbers that pull you toward harm. Ask a trusted person to be a call-first contact when urges rise. Give your hands something to do when feelings surge. Even a brief task can carry you through the hardest minutes.

Language helps here too. Say “a wave is coming, it will pass, movement helps,” or “I can make one safe choice.” These phrases do not erase pain. They pull you through to the other side without actions that restart the loop. Over days and weeks, waves lose force. Your system trusts the new pattern. You begin to feel like yourself again.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comI saw you this morning, you were moving so fast. Can’t seem to loosen my grip, on the past.
And I miss you so much, there’s no one in sight. And we’re still making love, in my secret life.
I smile when I am angry, I cheat and I lie, I do what I have to do, to get by, in my secret life.

― Leonard Cohen

Trust, Professionals, And Systems

One bad contact with an official or a professional can shape your view of all support. This is a human response, and it can cost you helpful care.

However, remember that your responses are not exactly normal, and can feel threatening, may not actually be. Maybe give them another chance and see if you can view the help they are trying to provide through a calmer lens.

Judge each contact on present behavior. Ask for clear steps and timelines. If you think a person dismisses you, ask them to explain it another way to help you better understand, and if that does not help, just thank them, end the call, and try another office or practice. Many departments now include teams trained in elder fraud and trauma-informed interviewing. Many therapists understand betrayal trauma and coercive control, though some do not, so always ask for someone certified in trauma and dissociation. A short, accurate summary of dates, amounts, and key events helps any helper help you.

Advocates may also carry stress. If an advocate seems rushed or uses general statements that do not fit your case, ask for a focused task: “Please help me list the facts for my report,” “Please help me prepare three questions for my next call,” or “Please review my timeline for gaps.” Specific requests save time and increase success. If a match is poor, you are allowed to step back and try again.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comReality is one of the possibilities I cannot afford to ignore

― Leonard Cohen

Finding Relief Through Learning And Program Support

Education turns confusion into language, and language turns fear into choices. When you learn how scammers operate, your mind stops blaming itself for skills you could not have had at the time. When you learn how the nervous system responds to coercion, your body stops feeling like an enemy. A structured learning program may help you build these skills in a steady order. The SCARS Institute offers a free course called the Scam Survivor’s School to help you. It is free, and you can enroll at www.SCARSeducation.org

The SCARS Institute also offers free survivor education and moderated support at https://support.againstscams.org. Programs like this may teach verification routines, boundary scripts, reporting steps, and body-first practices. They also provide company, which reduces isolation and shame.

Learning does not end grief, and it ends confusion. When confusion lifts, sleep improves, decisions slow to a safer speed, and daily life becomes possible again. You begin to notice moments of ease, not only moments of harm. You may still cry, and you also smile more often. You remember that your values remain yours.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comAs our eyes grow accustomed to sight they armour themselves against wonder. 

― Leonard Cohen

Daily Habits That Help

Simple habits carry real power because they repeat. Each repetition teaches your system that safety can return.

  • Morning light and water within an hour of waking to reset rhythms
  • Three steady meals to support mood and focus
  • A five- to ten-minute walk after stress to use the energy of adrenaline
  • Short, direct statements practiced in advance, such as “I will not accept insults, I will pause this call if shouting starts, and I can answer questions after I rest”
  • A brief evening wind-down with lower light, calmer media, and the same two or three steps every night

These habits do not require perfect motivation. They require a few minutes and a decision to try. When a day goes badly, begin again on the next one. Consistency, not perfection, changes how you feel.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comThe older I get, the surer I am that I’m not running the show.

― Leonard Cohen

When Symptoms Intensify

Some signs suggest that extra help may be useful and needed. Seek medical care if you have chest pain, fainting, severe headaches, shortness of breath, or sudden weight change. Consider mental health care if panic episodes increase, sleep stays poor for weeks, intrusive memories grow stronger, or you feel numb and detached most of the day. Tell the clinician that you experienced a relationship scam and that symptoms began around that time. Clear, simple facts guide good care.

If shame blocks care, name the block out loud: “I feel ashamed, and I still need help.” Professionals hear this every day. Your job is not to protect them from your pain. Your job is to receive care that supports your health and safety.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comWe are not mad. We are human.We want to love, and someone must forgive us for the paths we take to love, for the paths are many and dark, and we are ardent and cruel in our journey.

― Leonard Cohen

A Gentle Image For The Morning

When morning breaks, a quiet image may help. Picture a shoreline after a storm. Debris lies along the sand. The sky is pale. The water moves in a slow, steady way that was not possible yesterday. You stand, and you begin to pick up one piece at a time. You do not judge the beach for the storm. You do not judge the water for the waves. You work in a small area, then you rest. Each piece you clear makes room for the next step. Over time, the line of the shore returns. The light warms your face. You remember that the sea does not belong to the storm.

You did not cause the harm. You are allowed to want peace. With steady care, your body can learn calmer rhythms, your mind can hold a simpler story, and your days can carry both truth and relief. Learning gives you words. Practice gives you skill. Community gives you company. These three together may not erase the past, but they can brighten the morning ahead.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comIt’s hard to hold the hand of anyone who is reaching for the sky just to surrender

― Leonard Cohen

Conclusion

After a relationship scam, morning light can feel sharp, and ordinary sounds can stir old alarms. Body chemistry still carries yesterday’s rhythm, attachment aches in the quiet, and grief presses in even when tasks call. None of these signals your weakness. It reflects a real injury that touches hormones, memory, and meaning, and it may settle with time, structure, and patient care.

Steady practices make room for relief. Simple food, water, and a few minutes of daylight soon after waking can steady your mood. Short, slow exhales and brief walks can ease surges that feel like withdrawal. Clear, respectful statements can guard boundaries and protect energy for the day. A small evening routine can invite sleep, which often restores focus and lowers reactivity.

Clarity grows when thoughts are sorted. Separate events by time, topic, and evidence. Write one fact, one feeling, and one helpful action in a notebook or journal. Speak to trusted people in single units, one event and one statement at a time, then pause. This structure reduces confusion, lowers shame, and improves decisions.

Support matters. A therapist who understands betrayal trauma may help organize memories, calm the nervous system, and plan next steps that respect autonomy. Medical care may be wise when physical symptoms persist or escalate. Friends, advocates, and peers can provide company that reduces isolation, as long as limits are clear and pace is kind.

Progress often arrives quietly. Fewer sweeping claims, steadier sleep, and a calm pause before decisions point to healing. Attachment becomes safer, grief finds a place, and the body begins to trust a new rhythm. Scammers wrote one chapter. The present chapter belongs to the values that remain: honesty, care, and steady effort. With practice, mornings can warm again, and days can hold both truth and relief, step by step, at a pace that fits.

Left Open Quote - on ScamsNOW.comPlease make me empty, if I’m empty then I can receive, if I can receive it means it comes from somewhere outside of me, if it comes from outside of me I’m not alone! I cannot bear this loneliness. Above all it is loneliness.

― Leonard Cohen

After the Scam - Psychological Factors for Scam Victims - 2025

Glossary

  • Attachment — In this context, attachment means the bond that forms through repeated closeness, messages, and shared plans. After a scam, that bond still pulls on your body and mind even when the person was false, so grief and longing may feel real.
  • Addiction-like response — The scammer’s timing and rewards can condition brain circuits that expect the next contact. Cravings, restlessness, and urges may appear after the break, which can look like withdrawal and ease with time, distance, and safer routines.
  • Adrenaline — This is a fast-acting stress hormone that prepares the body for action. Heartbeat, breathing, and muscle tension rise, and short bursts feel normal; repeated spikes wear you down.
  • Allostatic load — This term describes the wear and tear from chronic stress chemistry. When anger, fear, and shock repeat, the body pays with fatigue, pain, and sleep problems.
  • Autonomic nervous system — This is the body’s automatic control system for heart rate, breathing, digestion, and arousal. After betrayal, the “alert” branch may run too hot, and skills that lengthen the exhale may help shift it toward calm.
  • Boundary statement — A short, clear sentence that protects time, energy, and safety. Examples include “I will pause this call if shouting starts,” or “I can talk for ten minutes, then I need a break.”
  • Call-back rule — A simple rule to end unexpected calls and return contact only through saved numbers. This lowers risk when panic or pressure rises.
  • Chronic stress — Stress that does not resolve keeps the body on alert. Over weeks, it can raise blood pressure, tighten muscles, and disturb digestion and sleep.
  • Circadian rhythm — The body’s daily timing for sleep, hormones, and mood. Morning light, steady meals, and a regular wind-down help reset this clock after a scam.
  • Cluster thinking — Many thoughts, feelings, and events get bundled into one lump as if they all belong together. Sorting by time, topic, and evidence helps you speak clearly and decide calmly.
  • Cognitive dissonance — Two clashing truths sit side by side, such as “the feelings were real” and “the person was not.” The clash eases as facts are named and placed in time.
  • Conditioning — Repeated patterns link cues to reactions, like alerts to surges of hope or fear. Those links can be loosened with new routines and distance.
  • Cortisol — A stress hormone that supports energy during strain. Chronic elevation can disrupt sleep, immunity, and mood, so steady care helps it settle.
  • Dissociation — Feeling distant, numb, or unreal when overwhelmed. Short grounding steps—naming objects in the room, feeling both feet on the floor—can bring attention back.
  • Dopamine — A brain chemical tied to reward, seeking, and attention. Scam cycles can drive dopamine highs and lows; boring, steady habits help re-balance it.
  • Grief rituals — Small, repeatable acts that give grief a place without flooding the day. An example is placing a token on a shelf and speaking one kind sentence about effort and learning.
  • Grounding breath — A slow inhale followed by a longer exhale that signals safety to the body. Two minutes of this pattern can lower heart rate and clear thinking.
  • Hypervigilance — A state of scanning for danger that continues after the threat is gone. Gentle limits on alerts and media help your system stand down.
  • Intrusive memories — Images, sounds, or urges that arrive without invitation. Brief naming—“a memory is here; it will pass”—and a small action can reduce their grip.
  • Journal or notebook practice — Short written entries that sort facts, feelings, and next steps. Writing one or two sentences reduces mental clutter and supports medical or legal follow-up.
  • Oxytocin — A hormone that supports bonding and a sense of safety. Loss of false closeness can drop oxytocin, so safe contact with trusted people helps restore balance.
  • Panic surge — A sudden rush of fear with body symptoms like chest tightness or dizziness. Slow exhale, cool water, and a brief walk may shorten the surge.
  • Physiological arousal — The body’s activation during stress, seen in fast pulse, tense muscles, and quick breathing. Short, predictable routines lower this baseline over time.
  • Post-scam trigger — A cue that now sets off old reactions, like a ringtone or late-night message. Labeling the cue and using a call-back rule reduces repeat harm.
  • Recovery pace — A humane speed for steps that protect health and dignity. Small goals done daily tend to work better than big changes made in a rush.
  • Safe contact list — A short list of trusted people to reach before taking action when urges rise. This adds a pause that protects money, mood, and sleep.
  • Shame language reframing — Replacing harsh labels with accurate descriptions. Prefer “I was deceived by a criminal” over “I was foolish,” which preserves dignity and supports care.
  • Sleep hygiene — Simple steps that help sleep return, like lower evening light, calmer media, and a regular bedtime. Better sleep lowers next-day reactivity.
  • Somatic symptoms — Physical signals of stress such as headaches, jaw pain, chest tension, or gut upset. These are common after betrayal and often improve as stress care improves.
  • Startle response — A jump or jolt to small sounds or touches. It fades as the nervous system trusts that safety returns between stresses.
  • Stress cycle completion — A brief action that lets the body finish a surge, such as a five-minute walk, slow breathing, or gentle stretching. Finishing the cycle reduces leftover tension.
  • Support network — A small circle of people, groups, or professionals who respect limits and offer steady help. Clear requests—listening time, fact-sorting, or scheduling—make support more effective.
  • Trauma-informed care — Care that recognizes how threat changes memory, sleep, attention, and trust. The tone is respectful, paced, and practical.
  • Trigger — A cue that brings back the body and mind state from during the scam. Naming the cue and adding one protective step can blunt its power.
  • Verification routine — A short, repeatable process to check claims and contacts. Examples include ending unknown calls, calling back on saved numbers, and confirming dates, amounts, and sources.
  • Wind-down routine — A simple set of evening steps that signal closure for the day. Repeating the same two or three steps helps sleep return and steadies mood.
  • Withdrawal wave — A strong pull toward contact that feels like craving. Noticing the wave, moving the body, and texting a safe contact can carry you through it.

Author Biographies

Dr. Tim McGuinness is a co-founder, Managing Director, and Board Member of the SCARS Institute (Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.), where he serves as an unsalaried volunteer officer dedicated to supporting scam victims and survivors around the world. With over 34 years of experience in scam education and awareness, he is perhaps the longest-serving advocate in the field.

Dr. McGuinness has an extensive background as a business pioneer, having co-founded several technology-driven enterprises, including the former e-commerce giant TigerDirect.com. Beyond his corporate achievements, he is actively engaged with multiple global think tanks where he helps develop forward-looking policy strategies that address the intersection of technology, ethics, and societal well-being. He is also a computer industry pioneer (he was an Assistant Director of Corporate Research Engineering at Atari Inc. in the early 1980s) and invented core technologies still in use today. 

His professional identity spans a wide range of disciplines. He is a scientist, strategic analyst, solution architect, advisor, public speaker, published author, roboticist, Navy veteran, and recognized polymath. He holds numerous certifications, including those in cybersecurity from the United States Department of Defense under DITSCAP & DIACAP, continuous process improvement and engineering and quality assurance, trauma-informed care, grief counseling, crisis intervention, and related disciplines that support his work with crime victims.

Dr. McGuinness was instrumental in developing U.S. regulatory standards for medical data privacy called HIPAA and financial industry cybersecurity called GLBA. His professional contributions include authoring more than 1,000 papers and publications in fields ranging from scam victim psychology and neuroscience to cybercrime prevention and behavioral science.

“I have dedicated my career to advancing and communicating the impact of emerging technologies, with a strong focus on both their transformative potential and the risks they create for individuals, businesses, and society. My background combines global experience in business process innovation, strategic technology development, and operational efficiency across diverse industries.”

“Throughout my work, I have engaged with enterprise leaders, governments, and think tanks to address the intersection of technology, business, and global risk. I have served as an advisor and board member for numerous organizations shaping strategy in digital transformation and responsible innovation at scale.”

“In addition to my corporate and advisory roles, I remain deeply committed to addressing the rising human cost of cybercrime. As a global advocate for victim support and scam awareness, I have helped educate millions of individuals, protect vulnerable populations, and guide international collaborations aimed at reducing online fraud and digital exploitation.”

“With a unique combination of technical insight, business acumen, and humanitarian drive, I continue to focus on solutions that not only fuel innovation but also safeguard the people and communities impacted by today’s evolving digital landscape.”

Dr. McGuinness brings a rare depth of knowledge, compassion, and leadership to scam victim advocacy. His ongoing mission is to help victims not only survive their experiences but transform through recovery, education, and empowerment.

 

Vianey Gonzalez is a licensed psychologist in Mexico and a survivor of a romance scam that ended eight years ago. Through her recovery and the support she received, she was able to refocus on her future, eventually attending a prestigious university in Mexico City to become a licensed psychologist with a specialization in crime victims and their unique trauma. She now serves as a long-standing board member of the SCARS Institute (Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.) and holds the position of Chief Psychology Officer. She also manages our Mexican office, providing support to Spanish-speaking victims around the world. Vianey has been instrumental in helping thousands of victims and remains an active contributor to the work we publish on this and other SCARS Institute websites.

La Lic. Vianey Gonzalez es profesional licenciada en psicología en México y sobreviviente de una estafa romántica que terminó hace ocho años. Gracias a su recuperación y al apoyo recibido, pudo reenfocarse en su futuro y, finalmente, cursó sus estudios en una prestigiosa universidad en la Ciudad de México para obtener su licencia como psicóloga con especialización en víctimas de crimen y sus traumas particulares. Actualmente, es miembro de la junta directiva del Instituto SCARS (Sociedad de Ciudadanos Contra las Estafas en las Relaciones) y ocupa el cargo de Directora de Psicología. También dirige nuestra oficina en México, brindando apoyo a víctimas en español en todo el mundo. Vianey ha sido fundamental para ayudar a miles de víctimas y continúa contribuyendo activamente las obras que publicamos en este y otros sitios web del Instituto SCARS.

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After the Scam - Psychological Factors for Scam Victims - 2025

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Published On: September 19th, 2025Last Updated: September 19th, 2025Categories: • PSYCHOLOGY, • FEATURED ARTICLE, • FOR SCAM VICTIMS, 2025, ARTICLE, Tim McGuinness PhD, Vianey Gonzalez B.Sc(Psych)Tags: , 0 Comments on After the Scam – Psychological Factors for Scam Victims – 2025Total Views: 9Daily Views: 14469 words23.1 min read

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Important Information for New Scam Victims

Please visit www.ScamVictimsSupport.org – a SCARS Website for New Scam Victims & Sextortion Victims
SCARS Institute now offers a free recovery program at www.SCARSeducation.org
Please visit www.ScamPsychology.org – to more fully understand the psychological concepts involved in scams and scam victim recovery

If you are looking for local trauma counselors, please visit counseling.AgainstScams.org

If you need to speak with someone now, you can dial 988 or find phone numbers for crisis hotlines all around the world here: www.opencounseling.com/suicide-hotlines

 

Statement About Victim Blaming

Some of our articles discuss various aspects of victims. This is both about better understanding victims (the science of victimology) and their behaviors and psychology. This helps us to educate victims/survivors about why these crimes happened and not to blame themselves, better develop recovery programs, and help victims avoid scams in the future. At times, this may sound like blaming the victim, but it does not blame scam victims; we are simply explaining the hows and whys of the experience victims have.

These articles, about the Psychology of Scams or Victim Psychology – meaning that all humans have psychological or cognitive characteristics in common that can either be exploited or work against us – help us all to understand the unique challenges victims face before, during, and after scams, fraud, or cybercrimes. These sometimes talk about some of the vulnerabilities the scammers exploit. Victims rarely have control of them or are even aware of them, until something like a scam happens, and then they can learn how their mind works and how to overcome these mechanisms.

Articles like these help victims and others understand these processes and how to help prevent them from being exploited again or to help them recover more easily by understanding their post-scam behaviors. Learn more about the Psychology of Scams at www.ScamPsychology.org

 

SCARS INSTITUTE RESOURCES:

If You Have Been Victimized By A Scam Or Cybercrime

♦ If you are a victim of scams, go to www.ScamVictimsSupport.org for real knowledge and help

♦ Enroll in SCARS Scam Survivor’s School now at www.SCARSeducation.org

♦ To report criminals, visit https://reporting.AgainstScams.org – we will NEVER give your data to money recovery companies like some do!

♦ Follow us and find our podcasts, webinars, and helpful videos on YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@RomancescamsNowcom

♦ Learn about the Psychology of Scams at www.ScamPsychology.org

♦ Dig deeper into the reality of scams, fraud, and cybercrime at www.ScamsNOW.com and www.RomanceScamsNOW.com

♦ Scam Survivor’s Stories: www.ScamSurvivorStories.org

♦ For Scam Victim Advocates visit www.ScamVictimsAdvocates.org

♦ See more scammer photos on www.ScammerPhotos.com

You can also find the SCARS Institute on Facebook, Instagram, X, LinkedIn, and TruthSocial

 

Psychology Disclaimer:

All articles about psychology and the human brain on this website are for information & education only

The information provided in this and other SCARS articles are intended for educational and self-help purposes only and should not be construed as a substitute for professional therapy or counseling.

Note about Mindfulness: Mindfulness practices have the potential to create psychological distress for some individuals. Please consult a mental health professional or experienced meditation instructor for guidance should you encounter difficulties.

While any self-help techniques outlined herein may be beneficial for scam victims seeking to recover from their experience and move towards recovery, it is important to consult with a qualified mental health professional before initiating any course of action. Each individual’s experience and needs are unique, and what works for one person may not be suitable for another.

Additionally, any approach may not be appropriate for individuals with certain pre-existing mental health conditions or trauma histories. It is advisable to seek guidance from a licensed therapist or counselor who can provide personalized support, guidance, and treatment tailored to your specific needs.

If you are experiencing significant distress or emotional difficulties related to a scam or other traumatic event, please consult your doctor or mental health provider for appropriate care and support.

Also read our SCARS Institute Statement about Professional Care for Scam Victims – click here

If you are in crisis, feeling desperate, or in despair, please call 988 or your local crisis hotline.

 

A Question of Trust

At the SCARS Institute, we invite you to do your own research on the topics we speak about and publish. Our team investigates the subject being discussed, especially when it comes to understanding the scam victims-survivors’ experience. You can do Google searches, but in many cases, you will have to wade through scientific papers and studies. However, remember that biases and perspectives matter and influence the outcome. Regardless, we encourage you to explore these topics as thoroughly as you can for your own awareness.

 

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