Viking Funeral – Putting the Face of Your Scammer Behind You – 2026

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SCARS Institute - 12 Years of Service to Scam Victims & Survivors - 2025/2026
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Viking Funeral - Putting the Face of Your Scammer Behind You - 2026

The Viking Funeral – Putting the Face of Your Scammer Behind You

A Symbolic Farewell Ritual for Scam Recovery

Primary Category: Psychology / Anthropology / Recoverology™

Authors:
•  Vianey Gonzalez B.Sc(Psych) – Licensed Psychologist, Specialty in Crime Victim Trauma Therapy, Neuropsychologist, Certified Deception Professional, SCARS Institute Advisor & Psychology Advisory Panel
•  Tim McGuinness, Ph.D., DFin, MCPO, MAnth – Anthropologist, Scientist, Polymath, Managing Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.
Previously published on RomanceScamsNOW.com
Author Biographies Below

 

About This Article

A symbolic farewell ritual offers scam survivors a structured way to acknowledge loss and establish boundaries around reminders of a deceptive relationship. The exercise recognizes genuine attachment without requiring forgiveness, memory erasure, or renewed contact. Preparation includes preserving original evidence, selecting a disposable duplicate or alternative symbol, and arranging a manageable setting with optional support. Survivors choose their words, complete a safe symbolic action, and return attention to present surroundings and ordinary activities. The process remains voluntary and does not constitute an established trauma treatment. Returning memories do not indicate failure, and emotional intensity does not measure sincerity. Persistent distress, disrupted functioning, or compelled repetition warrants discussion with a qualified therapist. Useful changes include clearer boundaries, accepted support, and reduced daily engagement with scam material.

Note: This article is intended for informational purposes and does not replace professional medical advice. If you are experiencing distress, please consult a qualified mental health professional.

Keywords

Symbolic Farewell, Scam Recovery, Grief Ritual, Trauma-Informed Care, Evidence Preservation, Emotional Attachment, Stolen Photographs, Personal Boundaries, Trauma Reminders, Survivor Agency

Viking Funeral - Putting the Face of Your Scammer Behind You - 2026

The Viking Funeral – Putting the Face of Your Scammer Behind You

A Symbolic Farewell Ritual for Scam Recovery

Article Key Points

  • You acknowledge a genuine emotional loss even when the relationship involved a false identity or deceptive promises.
  • You separate an innocent person’s stolen photograph from the criminal who used it.
  • Your farewell remains optional and does not guarantee forgetting or relief from unwanted memories.
  • You preserve original messages, photographs, transaction records, and other evidence before changing personal displays or copies.
  • You choose the timing, setting, words, symbol, and level of support.
  • You use a duplicate photograph or an alternative object without recreating the entire scam experience.
  • Your symbolic action requires neither fire nor alcohol.
  • You retain the freedom to pause or stop when the exercise becomes too demanding.
  • You return to the present through familiar surroundings, supportive contact, and a manageable activity.
  • You evaluate practical benefits without treating recurring memories or continuing grief as failure.

Author’s Note

You deserve a farewell that respects both your grief and your present needs. A symbolic ritual gives you an opportunity to acknowledge what you lost while choosing how to handle the reminders left behind. Its purpose is to support your decisions and daily life, with room for continuing feelings, personal beliefs, and professional support when needed.

Introduction

The face stays with you after the relationship ends. You remember the photograph, the expressions in a video, or the image beside the messages you once waited to receive. You know that you were deceived, yet the face still carries longing, anger, grief, or an urge to look again. Knowing the truth and feeling released from the attachment are different experiences.

A symbolic farewell gives you a deliberate way to acknowledge that ending. You choose a meaningful object, name what you are leaving, and complete a small action that represents a boundary. The purpose is to change the place the image occupies in your daily life. No ritual guarantees that you will forget a face or stop having unwanted memories.

You also do not need to perform a farewell before you deserve recovery. This is an optional exercise, and its value depends on whether its meaning and demands fit your needs.

Understand Whose Face You Are Remembering

In many scams, the photograph belongs to an uninvolved person whose image the criminal stole. In others, you saw an invented image, manipulated video, or the actual person involved in the crime. Your farewell concerns the relationship and identity presented to you, regardless of how the image was obtained.

If the face belongs to an innocent person, separate that person from the criminal’s conduct. You do not need to investigate their life, contact them, or keep following their accounts. A useful statement is, “This face became attached to a story used to deceive me. The person pictured is not responsible for that story.”

Your emotions were real, even when the identity or promises were false. You are acknowledging the loss of what you believed you had, including companionship, trust, plans, and a hoped-for future. You do not need to pretend that those losses mean nothing because a criminal created the circumstances.

Why Give the Ending a Ritual?

Across cultures, rituals give visible form to changes that otherwise feel difficult to grasp. A beginning, a meaningful action, and an ending organize an experience. You move from repeatedly thinking about a separation to marking it through a choice of your own.

Experimental research on mourning rituals has reported reduced grief and an increased sense of control after certain losses. These findings provide a reason to explore ritual thoughtfully, but they do not establish that a farewell ceremony removes intrusive images or treats trauma after a scam.

You are using symbolism to support a decision. Folding a photograph away represents ending its daily display. Disposing of a duplicate represents ending your habit of returning to it. Reading a statement gives words to a boundary that deserves acknowledgment.

The Benefits to Look For

A farewell gives your grief a place without requiring you to defend the legitimacy of the relationship. You acknowledge that you lost something meaningful to you. If a trusted person witnesses the moment, you also have an opportunity to receive support without retelling every detail of the crime.

The process gives you decisions that belong to you: the timing, location, words, object, and stopping point. Those choices matter after an experience in which someone else directed your attention and emotions. You practice acting according to your present needs rather than following the criminal’s instructions.

You also establish a practical boundary around reminders. An evidence archive serves a different purpose from a photograph displayed beside your bed or repeatedly opened on your phone. Preserving the record while removing it from daily view separates necessary documentation from ongoing engagement with the persona.

A final benefit lies in what follows the farewell. Choosing a meal, a walk, or time with someone trustworthy places an ordinary activity after the symbolic ending. You make space for life beyond the image without demanding immediate happiness.

Preserve Evidence Before Changing Anything

Before deleting, hiding, or destroying material, preserve the evidence. Save more than transaction forms. Messages, original photographs, profile links, account names, email addresses, telephone numbers, payment instructions, receipts, threats, and relevant dates all contribute to the record of what happened.

Keep original files and complete message exports where available, along with copies of relevant screenshots. Store the material securely outside your everyday photo display and maintain a protected backup. Check that the saved files open and contain the information you intended to preserve.

If you already reported the crime, follow the investigator’s instructions about retaining records and devices. Ask for appropriate assistance before altering material whose evidentiary importance is unclear. Organizing evidence does not guarantee financial recovery, but destroying it removes information that an investigation or payment dispute needs.

The SCARS RED BOOK crime organizer and the SCARS Victim’s Checklist for interacting with police offer resources for organizing the record. Once you have checked your archive, use only a disposable duplicate or a separate symbolic object for the farewell. You do not need to destroy the original evidence to make the ending meaningful.

Choose Whether This Is the Right Time

Consider what happens when you encounter the image now. If even brief contact leaves you feeling that the crime is happening again, disconnected from your surroundings, or unable to manage the rest of the day, discuss the exercise with your qualified trauma therapist before attempting it. You have no obligation to prove readiness by looking.

Choose a time that leaves room afterward. Avoid scheduling the farewell immediately before work, an important appointment, or sleep if you expect the experience to be emotionally demanding. Arrange a trusted person’s company or a planned check-in if that would support you.

Decide in advance what stopping looks like. You put the item away, turn your attention to the room, and contact your support person. Pausing or ending the exercise is an exercise of choice, not evidence that you failed to let go. Safety, consent, and personal control guide the process.

How To Perform The Ritual

Step 1: Decide What You Are Saying Goodbye To

Name the ending in a few sentences. You are saying goodbye to the imagined relationship, the promised future, or the routine of checking for a message. Keep the focus specific enough that the symbolic action has a clear purpose.

Choose a name for the event that fits your beliefs. “Farewell,” “closing ceremony,” or “release ritual” serves the purpose without requiring funeral imagery. If “funeral” feels meaningful, use it to mark the end of the persona’s place in your life, not the death of an actual person.

You do not need to honor the criminal, forgive the crime, or wish anyone harm. Your focus is the boundary you are choosing and the loss you are acknowledging.

Step 2: Choose a Symbol You Are Comfortable Handling

Use a small duplicate photograph only if you want to. You do not need to print an image, study the face, or search through old conversations. A folded sheet bearing the persona’s name, a short description of the promises, or an empty envelope provides another option.

Keep the material limited. Gathering dozens of photographs or replaying voice messages adds emotional demands without being necessary for this exercise. The object represents the attachment; it does not need to recreate the entire experience.

If viewing the face feels too intense, place the duplicate face down or inside an envelope before the ceremony. A trusted person also has the option of handling the item at your request. You determine how much contact with the reminder occurs.

Step 3: Prepare a Quiet Setting and Support

Choose a private, familiar place where you feel comfortable stopping or leaving. Your home, a quiet room, or an accessible outdoor space is sufficient. A dramatic location or a trip away from home is unnecessary.

Set out only what you need: your symbol, an envelope or container, your written words, and water or another nonalcoholic drink. You do not need alcohol to make the occasion solemn or meaningful. A supportive witness should understand that their role is to listen, respect your pace, and avoid pressuring you toward a particular emotion.

If you include spiritual practices, choose those consistent with your own beliefs. You are not required to borrow a cultural tradition or perform a ceremony that feels unfamiliar. The meaning comes from your intention and action.

Step 4: Speak the Truth Without Ordering Yourself to Forget

Read a brief statement that acknowledges your feelings, names the deception, and establishes your boundary. Avoid promises that require you never to think about the person again. A memory returning later does not undo the decision you make today.

One possible statement is:

“I cared about the person I believed was here. My feelings were real, and I was deceived. I am grieving the relationship and future I thought I had. I am ending my participation in that story. I will protect myself from further contact and seek support when I need it. I am making room for my own life.”

Change the wording, shorten it, or read silently. If “goodbye” feels too final today, choose a truthful commitment such as, “Today I am putting this image away and taking care of myself.” You do not need to claim a feeling you have not reached.

Step 5: Complete One Safe Symbolic Action

Choose a simple action with a clear stopping point. Seal the disposable item inside an envelope, tear a duplicate into pieces, or shred a separate farewell note. If you prefer a nondestructive act, place the symbol in a closed container outside your everyday view.

Fire is unnecessary. Burning photographs, coated paper, or laminated materials adds risks from flames and smoke without adding an established psychological benefit. Tearing or sealing provides a visible ending without those hazards.

After completing the action, say a final sentence such as, “This part is finished for today.” Put the remaining materials away. You do not need to repeat the act until the emotion disappears or search for the exact wording that makes the ceremony feel perfect.

Step 6: Return Your Attention to the Present

Look around and identify where you are. Notice the room, the daylight, or an ordinary object nearby. Have a drink of water and make contact with your support person if you arranged one.

If distress rises sharply, stop working with the reminder. Put it out of view and orient yourself to your current surroundings. If the distress remains difficult to manage, contact your therapist or appropriate support; immediate danger requires urgent assistance.

Choose one manageable activity afterward. Eat, take a gentle walk, watch something familiar, or spend quiet time with a trusted person. You do not need an elaborate outing, and being alone is not a requirement. The activity marks a return to the present rather than a test of whether you are happy.

When the Face Returns to Your Mind

An unwanted image after the ritual does not mean the ceremony failed. Memories do not follow commands, and grief does not end on a schedule. Your decision concerns how you respond to the reminder, not whether your mind ever produces it again.

Use a brief response: “This is a memory connected with the deception. I have chosen to end contact, and I am here now.” Then direct attention toward your current activity or an established coping plan. You do not need to reopen photographs, check the stolen identity, or repeat the ceremony to prove that you meant it.

Removing convenient access to scam material also differs from avoiding every reminder of life. If fear begins restricting ordinary activities, or images repeatedly disrupt sleep and functioning, discuss that pattern with your therapist. The farewell remains one optional support exercise within recovery.

Recognize Useful Changes Without Demanding a Breakthrough

Look for modest, practical differences. You have moved the photograph out of daily view, named the loss more accurately, accepted support, or made a clearer commitment about contact. You have also completed an activity you chose after the ceremony.

You might feel relieved, sad, tired, unchanged, or several things in succession. No particular response establishes how sincere you were. Judge the exercise by whether it supported your choices and well-being rather than whether it produced tears or immediate emotional release.

If the ritual intensifies distress or becomes something you feel compelled to repeat until it is “right,” stop and discuss that response with your therapist. You do not need to keep performing an exercise that is not helping.

Conclusion

A symbolic farewell gives you a way to acknowledge a painful ending through an action you choose. You name the relationship you believed existed, recognize the future you expected, and establish a boundary around the reminders that remain. Your feelings deserve recognition without requiring further contact with the criminal or continued attention to the person whose photograph was used.

Preparation protects both your recovery and the record of the crime. You preserve original evidence, select a separate symbol, and decide how much contact with the reminder feels manageable. You also choose your words, arrange support, and retain the freedom to pause or stop. The ceremony serves your needs rather than demanding a particular performance.

The meaning of the farewell does not depend on fire, destruction, forgiveness, or immediate relief. A sealed envelope, a folded note, or a duplicate photograph put away with intention provides a visible expression of your decision. What matters afterward is whether the exercise supports your chosen boundary and helps you return to the present.

A returning memory does not cancel that decision. Sadness, longing, or an unchanged emotional response does not prove that you approached the ritual incorrectly. You continue to deserve support, and persistent distress deserves attention from your qualified therapist.

Your next step remains practical and personal. You put the materials away, reconnect with your surroundings, and choose an ordinary activity that belongs to your life now. The farewell marks a moment within recovery, while your continuing choices give that moment its lasting meaning.

Article Review

  • A symbolic farewell marks the end of the persona’s place in a survivor’s life rather than an actual person’s death.
  • Survivors distinguish their genuine emotions from the false identity or promises used in the deception.
  • Research on mourning rituals does not establish this exercise as a treatment for scam-related trauma.
  • Evidence preservation includes original files, complete message records where available, relevant screenshots, and protected backups.
  • Survivors use disposable duplicates or separate symbols rather than destroying original evidence.
  • Preparation includes assessing current reactions, arranging support, and deciding how to stop.
  • Personal beliefs guide the ceremony without requiring borrowed traditions or funeral imagery.
  • A farewell statement acknowledges the loss and establishes a boundary without commanding the survivor to forget.
  • Sealing, tearing, or putting away a symbol provides an ending without requiring flames or smoke.
  • Attention to current surroundings and an ordinary activity supports the transition after the ceremony.
  • Returning memories do not invalidate the farewell or require another performance.
  • Worsening distress, restricted functioning, or compelled repetition prompts discussion with a qualified therapist.

Final Question

What would you choose to say goodbye to, and what safe symbolic action would help you mark that decision without requiring yourself to stop feeling or remembering?

 

 

Author Biographies

Author Biography

Prof. (Emeritus) Tim McGuinness, Ph.D. DFin is a co-founder, Managing Director, and Chairman of the SCARS Institute (Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.), where he serves as an unsalaried volunteer officer dedicated to supporting scam victims and survivors around the world. With over 34 years of experience in scam education and awareness, he is perhaps the longest-serving advocate in the field.

Dr. McGuinness has an extensive background as a business pioneer, having co-founded several technology-driven enterprises, including the former e-commerce giant TigerDirect.com. Beyond his corporate achievements, he is actively engaged with multiple global think tanks where he helps develop forward-looking policy strategies that address the intersection of technology, ethics, and societal well-being. He is also a computer industry pioneer (he was an Assistant Director of Corporate Research Engineering at Atari Inc. in the early 1980s) and invented core technologies still in use today. 

His professional identity spans a wide range of disciplines. He is a scientist, strategic analyst, solution architect, advisor, public speaker, published author, roboticist, Navy veteran, and recognized polymath. He holds numerous certifications, including those in cybersecurity from the United States Department of Defense under DITSCAP & DIACAP, continuous process improvement and engineering and quality assurance, trauma-informed care, grief counseling, crisis intervention, and related disciplines that support his work with crime victims.

Dr. McGuinness was instrumental in developing U.S. regulatory standards for medical data privacy called HIPAA and financial industry cybersecurity called GLBA. His professional contributions include authoring more than 1,000 papers and publications in fields ranging from scam victim psychology and neuroscience to cybercrime prevention and behavioral science.

“I have dedicated my career to advancing and communicating the impact of emerging technologies, with a strong focus on both their transformative potential and the risks they create for individuals, businesses, and society. My background combines global experience in business process innovation, strategic technology development, and operational efficiency across diverse industries.”

“Throughout my work, I have engaged with enterprise leaders, governments, and think tanks to address the intersection of technology, business, and global risk. I have served as an advisor and board member for numerous organizations shaping strategy in digital transformation and responsible innovation at scale.”

“In addition to my corporate and advisory roles, I remain deeply committed to addressing the rising human cost of cybercrime. As a global advocate for victim support and scam awareness, I have helped educate millions of individuals, protect vulnerable populations, and guide international collaborations aimed at reducing online fraud and digital exploitation.”

“With a unique combination of technical insight, business acumen, and humanitarian drive, I continue to focus on solutions that not only fuel innovation but also safeguard the people and communities impacted by today’s evolving digital landscape.”

Dr. McGuinness brings a rare depth of knowledge, compassion, and leadership to scam victim advocacy. His ongoing mission is to help victims not only survive their experiences but transform through recovery, education, and empowerment.

Vianey Gonzalez is a licensed psychologist in Mexico and a survivor of a romance scam that ended eight years ago. Through her recovery and the support she received, she was able to refocus on her future, eventually attending a prestigious university in Mexico City to become a licensed psychologist with a specialization in crime victims and their unique trauma. She was a Board Member and now serves as an Advisor to the SCARS Institute (Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.) and holds the position of Chief Psychology Officer. She also manages our Mexican office, providing support to Spanish-speaking victims around the world. Vianey has been instrumental in helping thousands of victims and remains an active contributor to the work we publish on this and other SCARS Institute websites.

La Lic. Vianey Gonzalez es profesional licenciada en psicología en México y sobreviviente de una estafa romántica que terminó hace ocho años. Gracias a su recuperación y al apoyo recibido, pudo reenfocarse en su futuro y, finalmente, cursó sus estudios en una prestigiosa universidad en la Ciudad de México para obtener su licencia como psicóloga con especialización en víctimas de crimen y sus traumas particulares. Actualmente, es miembro de la junta directiva del Instituto SCARS (Sociedad de Ciudadanos Contra las Estafas en las Relaciones) y ocupa el cargo de Directora de Psicología. También dirige nuestra oficina en México, brindando apoyo a víctimas en español en todo el mundo. Vianey ha sido fundamental para ayudar a miles de víctimas y continúa contribuyendo activamente las obras que publicamos en este y otros sitios web del Instituto SCARS.

 

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