Statement About Professional Care for Scam Victims

Understanding the Need for Specialized Professional Care for Scam Victims

Primary Category: Scam Victim Recovery Psychology

Authors:
•  Vianey Gonzalez B.Sc(Psych) – Licensed Psychologist Specialty in Crime Victim Trauma Therapy, Neuropsychologist, Certified Deception Professional, Psychology Advisory Panel & Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.
•  Tim McGuinness, Ph.D. – Anthropologist, Scientist, Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.

About This Article

When forming opinions, especially on complex subjects like scam victimization and psychological trauma, it’s essential to rely on actual knowledge and experience. Understanding the neuropsychological impacts, such as how the brain’s response to scams mimics addiction, provides valuable insights into why victims struggle emotionally.

Generalized knowledge or misconceptions can mislead both victims and professionals, hindering recovery. By seeking specialized knowledge, particularly from trauma-informed professionals, victims can receive more effective support and achieve better outcomes in their healing process. Accurate, informed perspectives are key to proper recovery.

Statement About Professional Care for Scam Victims - 2024

Understanding the Need for Specialized Professional Care for Scam Victims

In today’s world, forming opinions based on solid knowledge and expertise is critical, especially when it comes to specialized fields like neuroscience, psychology, or any other scientific discipline. When it comes to scams and their effects on victims, understanding the mechanisms at play requires insights from neuropsychology, trauma studies, and behavioral science. Often, well-meaning individuals may base their views on limited information or misunderstandings, which can perpetuate false narratives and hinder recovery.

One example is the concept that victims of scams, particularly romance or financial scams, may behave similarly to individuals with addictions. While traditional addictions often involve external substances like drugs or alcohol, the brain’s response in scam victims is driven by the body’s own chemicals—such as dopamine, oxytocin, and cortisol. Criminals manipulate these biological responses, triggering a dependency that is both emotional and chemical. This dependency is not voluntarily created by the victim, but rather coerced through deception, much like being drugged without consent. Understanding this neurochemical aspect of scam victimization is key to realizing why many victims struggle to break away from the scam emotionally, even after they are aware of the deceit.

Opinions formed without comprehensive knowledge of these neurological effects can be harmful. For instance, therapists or counselors not trained in neuropsychology or trauma therapy may not fully grasp the complexities of the victim’s experience. This is similar to seeking the help of a general doctor for a highly specialized condition like lung cancer—while well-intentioned, their guidance may not be the most effective for the specific issue at hand. In the context of psychological trauma, particularly scams, it is crucial to seek professionals who are trained and certified in relevant fields such as trauma-informed care, neuropsychology, or behavioral therapy.

Many scam victims mistakenly believe that conventional talk therapy alone will be enough to address the trauma caused by scams. While talk therapy can certainly play a role in emotional recovery, it often doesn’t address the deeper, neurobiological underpinnings of their trauma. Specialists in trauma and neuropsychology offer more tailored approaches that incorporate understanding how the brain’s chemical responses drive behavior and emotional distress in these situations.

It’s essential to challenge personal biases and assumptions, especially when dealing with issues as complex as trauma recovery. Victims need accurate, well-informed perspectives to navigate their recovery process effectively. Relying on opinions that are based on incomplete or incorrect information can lead to prolonged suffering, delays in healing, or missteps in seeking the proper help. This is why psychoeducation, provided by organizations experienced in trauma and scam victimization, plays an essential role. These groups often have far more experience dealing with scam victims than general counselors or psychologists, and they can offer insights that even some professionals may lack.

In conclusion, forming opinions on complex topics requires accurate knowledge and experience, especially when addressing the effects of scams or psychological trauma. Victims, advocates, and professionals alike must prioritize reliable sources and expert guidance to ensure that they understand and address the full spectrum of recovery. Misunderstandings and false information can hinder progress, so it’s crucial to approach these issues with open minds and informed perspectives, ensuring that victims receive the support they truly need.

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Important Information for New Scam Victims

If you are looking for local trauma counselors please visit counseling.AgainstScams.org or join SCARS for our counseling/therapy benefit: membership.AgainstScams.org

If you need to speak with someone now, you can dial 988 or find phone numbers for crisis hotlines all around the world here: www.opencounseling.com/suicide-hotlines

Statement About Victim Blaming

Some of our articles discuss various aspects of victims. This is both about better understanding victims (the science of victimology) and their behaviors and psychology. This helps us to educate victims/survivors about why these crimes happened and to not blame themselves, better develop recovery programs, and to help victims avoid scams in the future. At times this may sound like blaming the victim, but it does not blame scam victims, we are simply explaining the hows and whys of the experience victims have.

These articles, about the Psychology of Scams or Victim Psychology – meaning that all humans have psychological or cognitive characteristics in common that can either be exploited or work against us – help us all to understand the unique challenges victims face before, during, and after scams, fraud, or cybercrimes. These sometimes talk about some of the vulnerabilities the scammers exploit. Victims rarely have control of them or are even aware of them, until something like a scam happens and then they can learn how their mind works and how to overcome these mechanisms.

Articles like these help victims and others understand these processes and how to help prevent them from being exploited again or to help them recover more easily by understanding their post-scam behaviors. Learn more about the Psychology of Scams at www.ScamPsychology.org

SCARS Resources:

Psychology Disclaimer:

All articles about psychology and the human brain on this website are for information & education only

The information provided in this and other SCARS articles are intended for educational and self-help purposes only and should not be construed as a substitute for professional therapy or counseling.

Note about Mindfulness: Mindfulness practices have the potential to create psychological distress for some individuals. Please consult a mental health professional or experienced meditation instructor for guidance should you encounter difficulties.

While any self-help techniques outlined herein may be beneficial for scam victims seeking to recover from their experience and move towards recovery, it is important to consult with a qualified mental health professional before initiating any course of action. Each individual’s experience and needs are unique, and what works for one person may not be suitable for another.

Additionally, any approach may not be appropriate for individuals with certain pre-existing mental health conditions or trauma histories. It is advisable to seek guidance from a licensed therapist or counselor who can provide personalized support, guidance, and treatment tailored to your specific needs.

If you are experiencing significant distress or emotional difficulties related to a scam or other traumatic event, please consult your doctor or mental health provider for appropriate care and support.

Also read our SCARS Institute Statement about Professional Care for Scam Victims – click here

If you are in crisis, feeling desperate, or in despair please call 988 or your local crisis hotline.

PLEASE NOTE: Psychology Clarification

The following specific modalities within the practice of psychology are restricted to psychologists appropriately trained in the use of such modalities:

  • Diagnosis: The diagnosis of mental, emotional, or brain disorders and related behaviors.
  • Psychoanalysis: Psychoanalysis is a type of therapy that focuses on helping individuals to understand and resolve unconscious conflicts.
  • Hypnosis: Hypnosis is a state of trance in which individuals are more susceptible to suggestion. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including anxiety, depression, and pain.
  • Biofeedback: Biofeedback is a type of therapy that teaches individuals to control their bodily functions, such as heart rate and blood pressure. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including stress, anxiety, and pain.
  • Behavioral analysis: Behavioral analysis is a type of therapy that focuses on changing individuals’ behaviors. It is often used to treat conditions such as autism and ADHD.
    Neuropsychology: Neuropsychology is a type of psychology that focuses on the relationship between the brain and behavior. It is often used to assess and treat cognitive impairments caused by brain injuries or diseases.

SCARS and the members of the SCARS Team do not engage in any of the above modalities in relationship to scam victims. SCARS is not a mental healthcare provider and recognizes the importance of professionalism and separation between its work and that of the licensed practice of psychology.

SCARS is an educational provider of generalized self-help information that individuals can use for their own benefit to achieve their own goals related to emotional trauma. SCARS recommends that all scam victims see professional counselors or therapists to help them determine the suitability of any specific information or practices that may help them.

SCARS cannot diagnose or treat any individuals, nor can it state the effectiveness of any educational information that it may provide, regardless of its experience in interacting with traumatized scam victims over time. All information that SCARS provides is purely for general educational purposes to help scam victims become aware of and better understand the topics and to be able to dialog with their counselors or therapists.

It is important that all readers understand these distinctions and that they apply the information that SCARS may publish at their own risk, and should do so only after consulting a licensed psychologist or mental healthcare provider.

Opinions

The opinions of the author are not necessarily those of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc. The author is solely responsible for the content of their work. SCARS is protected under the Communications Decency Act (CDA) section 230 from liability.

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