A Tragic Canadian Romance Scam Victim Story

By SCARS Editorial Team – Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc., portions CBC by Colleen Underwood (see below for source link)

A Calgary Woman Became A Victim And Was Scammed Out Of Nearly $500K In An Online Dating Scam

Another Victim Study In Victimology:

A Candian fell victim to a very typical romance scam and lost her life savings and money she borrowed.

As is often the case, a scam victim will be left in a devastated state grasping for answers and unless they find a competent professional support organization or counseling, are left on their own to try to understand what happened and to recover.

According to CBC – edited by SCARS Editorial Team:

The scammer’s online dating profile included a handsome looking photo and an “uncomplicated life.”

He claimed he was from Calgary. He was 62. He was divorced with no kids. Christian. He had an advanced degree.

And he was a romantic at heart.

“He basically said, ‘I want to rush to where you are at the end of the day,'” said Shelley Smith, 60, the victim.

CBC News is calling the victim “Smith” and has agreed not to use the woman’s real name because she is ashamed of having fallen prey to a romance scam that left her near financial ruin, at one point shunned by her family and feeling suicidal.

SCARS Note: Sadly, CBC did not refer her (the victim) to a victims’ assistance provider for help and support.

Calgary police are now investigating the scam and assisting the victim. Its blockchain investigative team is working with Europol and the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre to trace the source of the fraud. Police are also encouraging other victims to come forward.

Smith (the victim) says as hard as it is to come forward, but that’s the only way these scams will stop.

“It’s easy to look at people and go, ‘How stupid could she be?’ But it’s not that. It’s that people are in a place in their life where they’re so vulnerable that they fall victim to something like this,” said Smith.

SCARS attempted to reach out to CBC and get in touch with the victim but has been unsuccessful.

Building trust

Smith (victim) says looking back she realizes she was not in the best state of mind to initiate a relationship in September 2021. Her sole sibling, a brother, had recently passed away. Her father fell ill and died within weeks. Her mother was recently diagnosed with dementia, and Smith says she had her own health issues.

“I was probably the most vulnerable that I’ve ever been in my entire life,” said Smith.

But she says the man she met online through the dating app was there for her.

Carl Pettersson (not his real name) (the scammer) texted and talked with her constantly.

But attempts to meet in person were always thwarted before he said he had to leave the country. He’d told her he was an architect and was going to build a luxury hotel in Turkey starting in December 2021.

But when Pettersson landed there, he said his laptop had broken and he needed her to access his bank account to transfer money to different contractors. And, by doing so, she could see his bank balance. It was more than $1 million — allowing her to believe he was rich.

“They groom you … it had his name and everything. It’s quite elaborate what they can do.”

Days later, he said the bank froze his account and he needed money to pay duty on all the heavy equipment being sent over. When she (the vitim) offered to help, he initially declined.

A week or so later, she says, he took her up on that offer.

“It was just going to be the short term, and that just progressed — from that to ‘I just need another blah blah blah to get home and I’ll make all of this right,’ and then one problem after another.”

An employee got injured and needed hospital care. Pettersson got sick. He had to go to court. Always a new issue.

The wire transfers were a few thousand at a time, usually through a bitcoin account, which he said was easier to access.

She also shipped him laptops and other computer equipment to sell overseas for money. All told, Smith estimates she sent Pettersson cash and equipment amounting to nearly $500,000.

All the while, she says, he told her not to tell anyone because he didn’t want her friends and family to think poorly of him when they eventually met.

And whenever she questioned him, he turned the tables.

“‘How dare you say that after all we’ve been through. I can’t believe you would say that.’ So then there’s guilt placed on you that you’re doubting [him],” said Smith.

Jarring reality

Smith says she was running out of money. She had used up a home equity line of credit, borrowed from family and friends, and cashed in RRSPs. She even took out a second mortgage.

But she says she couldn’t stop because each time Pettersson said he just needed a little more to get home to repay her. [this is called chasing the money]

Then one day last August, as she was planning to sell her parents’ home to access more cash, her cousins came over and broke the news to her.

They’d done a reverse image search with his photo and discovered Pettersson wasn’t who he said he was. The photo belonged to someone who lived in Denver and was used in several dating profiles.

“Finding out that you know this wasn’t real and then that clearly I’d lost all of this money, I crashed,” said Smith.

Smith says she not only lost her money and the supposed love of her life, but also several family members who couldn’t believe she got scammed and hid so much from them.

“I was feeling suicidal. I was so devastated.”

CBC News reached out to the man in the photo used by Pettersson. His name is Bradley Joseph. He works in marketing in Denver, and he says he hears from women from all over the world after they’ve figured out they’ve been scammed.

Joseph says this has been going on for about five years.

“It makes me uncomfortable and it makes me really sad and I get angry, there’s so many people out there who are just lonely and vulnerable,” said Joseph.

No background checks

Smith says she takes full responsibility for the mistakes she made, the lies she told her family and the red flags she ignored.

But she says she also thinks that the dating app, Zoosk, could have done more to protect its clients.

Zoosk’s terms of agreement state it does not routinely screen users, inquire into backgrounds, attempt to verify information or conduct criminal background checks.

Smith believes Zoosk should ask for two pieces of ID to raise the entry bar, require new clients to watch a video depicting stories of victims who’ve been scammed, and do reverse image searches of profile photos.

“My biggest thing right now is I can’t walk away from this without trying to make a difference somehow,” said Smith.

Last year, a U.S. court ruled that another online dating service, Match Group Inc., was not guilty of defrauding its customers for failing to keep fake profiles off of Match.com.

Don’t blame victim

Legal expert Irina Manta says people could try more exclusive and expensive online dating services to receive a better vetting process.

But in the meantime, she says, people need to stop blaming the victim.

Manta is a law professor at Hofstra University in Hempstead, N.Y., and the founding director of its Center for Intellectual Property Law.

She says it’s tough to put yourself in someone else’s shoes. She says sometimes people are down on their luck through no fault of their own. And sometimes, she says, there can be rational reasons why people brush away red flags.

In these cases, she says, it might be a limited dating pool.

“If there are not a lot of awesome people that might want to be in a partnership with you, there’s a chance this is not a good person. But maybe there is a chance this is a good person. You’re going to sort of keep going for as long as possible,” said Manta.

Smith says that when she finally confronted Pettersson, he told her he was sorry and that he was also a victim. Pettersson said he had been trying to pay back a gambling debt, and had to call her for money, often at gunpoint.

And then he blamed her, saying she forced him to take the money.

Smith says that rather than asking “how can the victim be so stupid,” people need to ask “how can the criminal be so cruel?”

“I really want to change that attitude. It’s like you guys are forgetting here a crime was committed.”

Smith, a registered nurse, says she will now have to work past her original retirement date to rebuild her savings. But she says she’s been able to pay back the money she borrowed and keep her home. She still has an outstanding line of credit.

Source: https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/calgary/calgary-woman-swindled-online-dating-scam-1.6897545

[NOTE SCARS made some edits for clarity]

Summary

This is a very typical example of a victim that was lured in, groomed, manipulated, and controlled. Unfortunately, the news media wanted the story but clearly left the victim without proper support and assistance, at least as far as what they reported.

The victim’s reactions and misbeliefs are also typical because she lacks the support and guidance to correct them and help her to properly recover from her crime. This is why it is so important to get the proper professional support after a relationship scam.

Resources:

More:

A stolen photo used by scammers - the person's real name is Bradley Joseph

A stolen photo used by scammers – the person’s real name is Bradley Joseph

A stolen photo used by scammers - the person's real name is Bradley Joseph

PLEASE NOTE: Psychology Clarification

The following specific modalities within the practice of psychology are restricted to psychologists appropriately trained in the use of such modalities:

  • Diagnosis: The diagnosis of mental, emotional, or brain disorders and related behaviors.
  • Psychoanalysis: Psychoanalysis is a type of therapy that focuses on helping individuals to understand and resolve unconscious conflicts.
  • Hypnosis: Hypnosis is a state of trance in which individuals are more susceptible to suggestion. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including anxiety, depression, and pain.
  • Biofeedback: Biofeedback is a type of therapy that teaches individuals to control their bodily functions, such as heart rate and blood pressure. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including stress, anxiety, and pain.
  • Behavioral analysis: Behavioral analysis is a type of therapy that focuses on changing individuals’ behaviors. It is often used to treat conditions such as autism and ADHD.
    Neuropsychology: Neuropsychology is a type of psychology that focuses on the relationship between the brain and behavior. It is often used to assess and treat cognitive impairments caused by brain injuries or diseases.

SCARS and the members of the SCARS Team do not engage in any of the above modalities in relationship to scam victims. SCARS is not a mental healthcare provider and recognizes the importance of professionalism and separation between its work and that of the licensed practice of psychology.

SCARS is an educational provider of generalized self-help information that individuals can use for their own benefit to achieve their own goals related to emotional trauma. SCARS recommends that all scam victims see professional counselors or therapists to help them determine the suitability of any specific information or practices that may help them.

SCARS cannot diagnose or treat any individuals, nor can it state the effectiveness of any educational information that it may provide, regardless of its experience in interacting with traumatized scam victims over time. All information that SCARS provides is purely for general educational purposes to help scam victims become aware of and better understand the topics and to be able to dialog with their counselors or therapists.

It is important that all readers understand these distinctions and that they apply the information that SCARS may publish at their own risk, and should do so only after consulting a licensed psychologist or mental healthcare provider.

Opinions

The opinions of the author are not necessarily those of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc. The author is solely responsible for the content of their work. SCARS is protected under the Communications Decency Act (CDA) section 230 from liability.

Disclaimer:

SCARS IS A DIGITAL PUBLISHER AND DOES NOT OFFER HEALTH OR MEDICAL ADVICE, LEGAL ADVICE, FINANCIAL ADVICE, OR SERVICES THAT SCARS IS NOT LICENSED OR REGISTERED TO PERFORM.

IF YOU’RE FACING A MEDICAL EMERGENCY, CALL YOUR LOCAL EMERGENCY SERVICES IMMEDIATELY, OR VISIT THE NEAREST EMERGENCY ROOM OR URGENT CARE CENTER. YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER BEFORE FOLLOWING ANY MEDICALLY RELATED INFORMATION PRESENTED ON OUR PAGES.

ALWAYS CONSULT A LICENSED ATTORNEY FOR ANY ADVICE REGARDING LEGAL MATTERS.

A LICENSED FINANCIAL OR TAX PROFESSIONAL SHOULD BE CONSULTED BEFORE ACTING ON ANY INFORMATION RELATING TO YOUR PERSONAL FINANCES OR TAX-RELATED ISSUES AND INFORMATION.

SCARS IS NOT A PRIVATE INVESTIGATOR – WE DO NOT PROVIDE INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES FOR INDIVIDUALS OR BUSINESSES. ANY INVESTIGATIONS THAT SCARS MAY PERFORM IS NOT A SERVICE PROVIDED TO THIRD-PARTIES. INFORMATION REPORTED TO SCARS MAY BE FORWARDED TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AS SCARS SEE FIT AND APPROPRIATE.

This content and other material contained on the website, apps, newsletter, and products (“Content”), is general in nature and for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, legal, or financial advice; the Content is not intended to be a substitute for licensed or regulated professional advice. Always consult your doctor or other qualified healthcare provider, lawyer, financial, or tax professional with any questions you may have regarding the educational information contained herein. SCARS makes no guarantees about the efficacy of information described on or in SCARS’ Content. The information contained is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible situations or effects. SCARS does not recommend or endorse any specific professional or care provider, product, service, or other information that may be mentioned in SCARS’ websites, apps, and Content unless explicitly identified as such.

The disclaimers herein are provided on this page for ease of reference. These disclaimers supplement and are a part of SCARS’ website’s Terms of Use

Legal Notices: 

All original content is Copyright © 1991 – 2023 Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc. (Registered D.B.A SCARS) All Rights Reserved Worldwide & Webwide. Third-party copyrights acknowledge.

U.S. State of Florida Registration Nonprofit (Not for Profit) #N20000011978 [SCARS DBA Registered #G20000137918] – Learn more at www.AgainstScams.org

SCARS, SCARS|INTERNATIONAL, SCARS, SCARS|SUPPORT, SCARS, RSN, Romance Scams Now, SCARS|INTERNATION, SCARS|WORLDWIDE, SCARS|GLOBAL, SCARS, Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams, Society of Citizens Against Romance Scams, SCARS|ANYSCAM, Project Anyscam, Anyscam, SCARS|GOFCH, GOFCH, SCARS|CHINA, SCARS|CDN, SCARS|UK, SCARS|LATINOAMERICA, SCARS|MEMBER, SCARS|VOLUNTEER, SCARS Cybercriminal Data Network, Cobalt Alert, Scam Victims Support Group, SCARS ANGELS, SCARS RANGERS, SCARS MARSHALLS, SCARS PARTNERS, are all trademarks of Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc., All Rights Reserved Worldwide

Contact the legal department for the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Incorporated by email at legal@AgainstScams.org