Illegal Robocallers – People Hate Them

By Lesley Fair – Federal Trade Commission – reprinted

People hate illegal robocallers. No one knows that more than the FTC, which is why we’ve brought 167 cases to date and we won’t stop until companies that violate the FTC Act and the Telemarking Sales Rule hang up once and for all. In the latest battle against these illegal and injurious intrusions, the FTC and over 100 federal and state partners have announced Operation Stop Scam Calls, a nationwide crackdown involving over 180 actions against operations responsible for billions of illegal calls.

What’s different about this effort against Robocallers?

In addition to the telemarketers and Voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP) service providers that facilitate illegal calls, Operation Stop Scam Calls targets another segment of the robocallers ecosystem: “lead generation consent farms.” The message should be evident. Companies and individuals that till the soil for illegal telemarketing and then reap financial rewards can expect a bumper crop of law enforcement.

You don’t need much agricultural expertise to know that every weed is supported by an extensive underground root structure. You can yank ‘em out from now until the first frost, but if you don’t attack the roots, they proliferate. Making the analogy to telemarketing, the illegal robocall racket depends on the assistance of shadowy operators who are complicit with the illicit. That’s where “consent farms” come in. The typical modus operandi is to lure people to a website with the promise a benefit (perhaps a prize, a gift card, or a job lead), harvest their personal information, gin up phony “consent” to get robocalls and other solicitations, and then sell those leads to robocallers. Consumers don’t get the benefit – the enticements often were phony from the get-go – but they do get barraged with unwanted robocalls.

In a related vein, some VoIP service providers open the gate for overseas telemarketers to access the phone lines of U.S. consumers. By providing that point of entry, those VoIP companies allow robocallers to use their services to transmit hundreds of millions of illegal robocalls – conduct that violates the Telemarketing Sales Rule, as multiple FTC law enforcement actions have established.

In addition to State Attorneys General and other state partners, federal law enforcers involved in the sweep include the Department of Justice, FCC, Social Security Administration Office of the Inspector General, and U.S. Postal Inspection Service.

As part of Operation Stop Scam Calls, the FTC announced five new cases against companies and individuals, some of whom allegedly did the groundwork for illegal robocallers.

  • Fluent, LLC.  The complaint alleges New York City-based Fluent and multiple affiliates acted as a consent farm lead generator by using deceptive dark patterns to trick people into providing personal information and giving their so-called “consent” for more solicitations. According to the FTC, Fluent sold more than 620 million telemarketing leads to other companies and, in the process, violated the FTC Act, the Telemarketing Sales Rule, and the CAN-SPAM Act. To settle the case, Fluent will pay a $2.5 million civil penalty and must destroy all previously collected consumer information. What’s more, the defendants are permanently banned from engaging in, assisting, or facilitating robocalls.
  • Viceroy Media Solutions, LLC.  California-based Viceroy Media Solutions and owners Sunil Kanda and Quynh Tran allegedly lured consumers to quick-jobs.com and localjobindex.com with the promise of local employment listings. But the complaint charges that the sites really were just consent farms. Once consumers visited, the defendants collected their personal data, manufactured phony “consent” to get robocalls, and then sold the leads to telemarketers. In their role as lead generators, the defendants allegedly assisted and facilitated millions of illegal calls. The proposed order imposes a $913,636 civil penalty, which will be partially suspended based on the defendants’ inability to pay. The defendants are also banned for life from helping others place robocalls.
  • Yodel Technologies, LLC.  The FTC says Florida-based Yodel Technologies and Robert Pulsipher illegally placed more than 500 million calls to numbers on the Do Not Call Registry, pitching car insurance, cruises, medical devices, auto warranties, and supposed help with Social Security benefits. According to the complaint, Yodel used soundboard technology, which allows call center agents to play prerecorded audio clips in response consumer statements or questions, making them sound more authentic than typical robocalls. Yodel allegedly initiated more than 1.4 billion calls to U.S. consumers, many of which were to numbers obtained from lead generation websites, including more than 14 million calls to leads obtained from Viceroy Media, another Operation Stop Spam Calls defendant. The proposed order bans Yodel and Pulsipher from participating in telemarketing, either directly or through an intermediary. It also imposes a $1 million civil penalty, which will be partially suspended after they pay $400,000.
  • Solar Xchange LLC.  The FTC and the State of Arizona charged New Jersey-based Solar Xchange and owner Mark Getts with violating federal and state laws by making unlawful telemarketing calls on behalf of solar panel company Vision Solar LLC. According to the complaint, the defendants placed tens of millions of calls to numbers on the Do Not Call Registry. Furthermore, Vision Solar’s telemarketers allegedly falsely claimed to be affiliated with a utility company or government agency and misrepresented how much consumers could save on their energy bills. The proposed settlement with Solar Xchange and Getts imposes a partially suspended civil penalty of $13.8 million. The action against defendant Vision Solar is ongoing.
  • Hello Hello Miami, LLC.  The name of the company may sound like a 70s sitcom, but the FTC says what Florida-based Hello Hello Miami and officer Luis E. Leon Amaris are up to is no laughing matter. According to the complaint, the defendants operate a “point of entry” VoIP service provider for foreign calls into the United States. In that capacity, they allegedly have assisted and facilitated the transmission of more than 37 million illegal robocalls placed by more than 11 of their foreign telemarketing clients. Many of those illegal calls used pre-recorded messages that impersonated Amazon. The case is pending in a Florida federal court.

Operation Stop Spam Calls sends clear-cut messages to both the industry members and to consumers about robocallers.

No one who assists and facilitates illegal robocalls is beyond the reach of the Telemarketing Sales Rule.  If you’re part of the telemarketing ecosystem and you engage in illegal activity – or lend a hand to others who violate the law – the Telemarketing Sales Rule covers your conduct. Consent farm lead generators and VoIP service providers, we’re talking to you. We’re also talking to other businesses and individuals who grease the wheels for those who place the calls and to the companies that use their services.

You can’t contract out consent.  The Telemarketing Sales Rule requires that robocallers themselves must get consent directly from the person they’re calling. You can’t just take the word of a vendor. What’s more, it has to be “express informed consent” – not something manufactured, fabricated, or obtained through trickery or deceit. That’s why the illegal operations of consent farms must be plowed under immediately.

VoIP providers are on notice that giving robocallers access to U.S. customers violates the law.  Previous FTC law enforcement actions against Stratics Networks and X-Cast Labs establish that it’s illegal for VoIP providers to funnel illegal robocalls through their networks. In addition, the FTC’s ongoing Project Point of No Entry identifies point of entry VoIP service providers that are routing illegal call traffic, demands they stop, and monitors them with an eye toward bringing law enforcement action against companies that just don’t seem to get the message. The initiative includes industry partners, the FCC, and state AGs.

Consumers, state and federal law enforcers hear you.  You’re sick and tired of annoying and intrusive robocalls and you’re ticked off by the financial injury they inflict on family and friends. We share your frustration and we’re committed to using every law enforcement tool at our disposal to shut them down. But we have some requests of you, too: 1) Please protect yourself by hanging up on illegal robocalls; 2) If you get a robocall, report it to the FTC. It could be your action that helps shut down a law violator or protects someone you know from a major financial loss.

Resources:

More:

PLEASE NOTE: Psychology Clarification

The following specific modalities within the practice of psychology are restricted to psychologists appropriately trained in the use of such modalities:

  • Diagnosis: The diagnosis of mental, emotional, or brain disorders and related behaviors.
  • Psychoanalysis: Psychoanalysis is a type of therapy that focuses on helping individuals to understand and resolve unconscious conflicts.
  • Hypnosis: Hypnosis is a state of trance in which individuals are more susceptible to suggestion. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including anxiety, depression, and pain.
  • Biofeedback: Biofeedback is a type of therapy that teaches individuals to control their bodily functions, such as heart rate and blood pressure. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including stress, anxiety, and pain.
  • Behavioral analysis: Behavioral analysis is a type of therapy that focuses on changing individuals’ behaviors. It is often used to treat conditions such as autism and ADHD.
    Neuropsychology: Neuropsychology is a type of psychology that focuses on the relationship between the brain and behavior. It is often used to assess and treat cognitive impairments caused by brain injuries or diseases.

SCARS and the members of the SCARS Team do not engage in any of the above modalities in relationship to scam victims. SCARS is not a mental healthcare provider and recognizes the importance of professionalism and separation between its work and that of the licensed practice of psychology.

SCARS is an educational provider of generalized self-help information that individuals can use for their own benefit to achieve their own goals related to emotional trauma. SCARS recommends that all scam victims see professional counselors or therapists to help them determine the suitability of any specific information or practices that may help them.

SCARS cannot diagnose or treat any individuals, nor can it state the effectiveness of any educational information that it may provide, regardless of its experience in interacting with traumatized scam victims over time. All information that SCARS provides is purely for general educational purposes to help scam victims become aware of and better understand the topics and to be able to dialog with their counselors or therapists.

It is important that all readers understand these distinctions and that they apply the information that SCARS may publish at their own risk, and should do so only after consulting a licensed psychologist or mental healthcare provider.

Opinions

The opinions of the author are not necessarily those of the Society of Citizens Against Rleationship Scams Inc. The author is solely responsible for the content of their work. SCARS is protected under the Communications Decency Act (CDA) section 230 from liability.

Disclaimer:

SCARS IS A DIGITAL PUBLISHER AND DOES NOT OFFER HEALTH OR MEDICAL ADVICE, LEGAL ADVICE, FINANCIAL ADVICE, OR SERVICES THAT SCARS IS NOT LICENSED OR REGISTERED TO PERFORM.

IF YOU’RE FACING A MEDICAL EMERGENCY, CALL YOUR LOCAL EMERGENCY SERVICES IMMEDIATELY, OR VISIT THE NEAREST EMERGENCY ROOM OR URGENT CARE CENTER. YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER BEFORE FOLLOWING ANY MEDICALLY RELATED INFORMATION PRESENTED ON OUR PAGES.

ALWAYS CONSULT A LICENSED ATTORNEY FOR ANY ADVICE REGARDING LEGAL MATTERS.

A LICENSED FINANCIAL OR TAX PROFESSIONAL SHOULD BE CONSULTED BEFORE ACTING ON ANY INFORMATION RELATING TO YOUR PERSONAL FINANCES OR TAX RELATED ISSUES AND INFORMATION.

SCARS IS NOT A PRIVATE INVESTIGATOR – WE DO NOT PROVIDE INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES FOR INDIVIDUALS OR BUSINESSES. ANY INVESTIGATIONS THAT SCARS MAY PERFORM IS NOT A SERVICE PROVIDED TO THIRD-PARTIES. INFORMATION REPORTED TO SCARS MAY BE FORWARDED TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AS SCARS SEE FIT AND APPROPRIATE.

This content and other material contained on the website, apps, newsletter, and products (“Content”), is general in nature and for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, legal, or financial advice; the Content is not intended to be a substitute for licensed or regulated professional advice. Always consult your doctor or other qualified healthcare provider, lawyer, financial, or tax professional with any questions you may have regarding the educational information contained herein. SCARS makes no guarantees about the efficacy of information described on or in SCARS’ Content. The information contained is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible situations or effects. SCARS does not recommend or endorse any specific professional or care provider, product, service, or other information that may be mentioned in SCARS’ websites, apps, and Content unless explicitly identified as such.

The disclaimers herein are provided on this page for ease of reference. These disclaimers supplement and are a part of SCARS’ website’s Terms of Use

Legal Notices: 

All original content is Copyright © 1991 – 2023 Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc. (Registered D.B.A SCARS) All Rights Reserved Worldwide & Webwide. Third-party copyrights acknowledge.

U.S. State of Florida Registration Nonprofit (Not for Profit) #N20000011978 [SCARS DBA Registered #G20000137918] – Learn more at www.AgainstScams.org

SCARS, SCARS|INTERNATIONAL, SCARS, SCARS|SUPPORT, SCARS, RSN, Romance Scams Now, SCARS|INTERNATION, SCARS|WORLDWIDE, SCARS|GLOBAL, SCARS, Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams, Society of Citizens Against Romance Scams, SCARS|ANYSCAM, Project Anyscam, Anyscam, SCARS|GOFCH, GOFCH, SCARS|CHINA, SCARS|CDN, SCARS|UK, SCARS|LATINOAMERICA, SCARS|MEMBER, SCARS|VOLUNTEER, SCARS Cybercriminal Data Network, Cobalt Alert, Scam Victims Support Group, SCARS ANGELS, SCARS RANGERS, SCARS MARSHALLS, SCARS PARTNERS, are all trademarks of Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc., All Rights Reserved Worldwide

Contact the legal department for the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Incorporated by email at legal@AgainstScams.org