Scam Victims Guide To Do-It-Yourself Exposure Therapy

Helping Scam Victims Along the Path to Forgiveness and Recovery

Authors:
•  Vianey Gonzalez B.Sc(Psych) – Psychologist, Certified Deception Professional, Psychology Advisory Panel & Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.
•  Tim McGuinness, Ph.D. – Anthropologist, Scientist, Director of the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc.

About This Article

This article offers an approach to help scam victims navigate the complex emotions and challenges they face in the aftermath of a scam. By employing self-help acclimation or exposure therapy techniques, victims can begin on a path toward forgiveness and recovery.

Exposure therapy, a well-established psychological treatment, involves gradually confronting distressing stimuli or memories to reduce fear and anxiety responses. Adapted for scam victims, this approach aids in processing the trauma and rebuilding trust in oneself and others. Self-guided exposure techniques, such as learning, journaling, support, and visualization exercises, enable victims to confront their fears at a manageable pace.

Through gradual exposure and reflection, victims can develop coping skills, rebuild resilience, and ultimately move toward forgiveness and closure. Overall, employing exposure therapy techniques empowers scam victims to regain control, rebuild trust, and emerge stronger from their experiences.

SCARS Scam Victim Support & Recovery Program

Employing Self-Help Acclimation or Exposure Therapy for Scam Victims: A Path to Forgiveness and Recovery

In the aftermath of a scam, scam victims often grapple with a range of emotions, from shock and betrayal to anger and embarrassment. Moving forward from such a traumatic experience can be challenging, but employing acclimation or exposure therapy techniques can facilitate the journey toward forgiveness and recovery.

Exposure therapy, a proven psychological treatment for anxiety disorders, involves gradually confronting feared stimuli or memories to reduce fear and anxiety responses. While typically used for conditions like phobias and PTSD, adapting exposure therapy principles for scam victims can aid in processing the trauma and rebuilding trust in oneself and others. Normally it is done with a counselor or therapist but there are ways you can do it on your own.

Understanding Exposure Therapy

Exposure therapy operates on the principle of habituation, where repeated exposure to distressing stimuli leads to a decrease in fear response over time.

The process involves confronting memories, situations, or emotions associated with the traumatic event in a controlled and systematic manner. By gradually exposing oneself to triggers associated with the scam, victims can learn to tolerate distressing feelings and develop positive coping strategies to manage them effectively. This approach empowers individuals to regain a sense of control over their emotions and reactions, paving the way for healing and recovery.

Self-Guided Exposure Techniques

Scam victims can employ various self-guided exposure techniques to acclimate or expose themselves to the reality of the scam and its aftermath.

One effective strategy is writing about the experience in detail, including thoughts, feelings, and memories associated with the scam. This process of narrative exposure allows victims to confront and process the trauma in a structured manner, gradually desensitizing themselves to the distressing memories. Additionally, engaging in visualization exercises, where victims mentally rehearse confronting triggers associated with the scam, can help desensitize emotional reactions and build resilience.

Gradual Exposure

Central to exposure therapy is the concept of gradual exposure, where individuals confront feared stimuli in a systematic and incremental manner. Scam victims can apply this principle by gradually exposing themselves to reminders of the scam, starting with less distressing triggers and progressively working towards more challenging ones. For example, victims can begin by revisiting emails or messages from the scammer, this is typically necessary for the police reporting process anyway, then gradually move on to reviewing financial records or discussing the experience with trusted individuals. This gradual approach allows victims to confront their fears at a manageable pace, minimizing the risk of overwhelming distress.

Building Resilience

Employing exposure therapy techniques not only helps scam victims acclimate to the reality of the scam but also helps to rebuild resilience in the face of adversity. By confronting and processing the trauma, scam victims develop coping skills and adaptive strategies to manage stress and uncertainty effectively. This newfound resilience enables individuals to navigate future challenges with greater confidence and self-assurance. Moreover, by rebuilding trust in themselves and their abilities to cope, victims can cultivate a sense of empowerment and agency over their recovery journey.

Forgiveness and Closure

As victims progress through their exposure therapy, they may find themselves moving toward forgiveness and closure. Confronting the trauma head-on allows individuals to gain perspective on the scam and its impact on their lives, recovering empathy and understanding towards themselves and others involved. Through the process of exposure and reflection, victims can release pent-up resentment and anger, freeing themselves from the emotional burden of the scam. Ultimately, forgiveness is a personal journey that allows individuals to let go of negative emotions and embrace healing and renewal.

The Essentials

SCARS provides the needed information to help scam victims engage in their self-help acclimation or exposure therapy on their own – though we do recommend that all scam victims have a competent trauma counselor or therapist to support them also.

Key self-help tools:

Seeking Professional Support

While self-guided exposure techniques can be beneficial, seeking professional support (recommended) from a therapist or counselor trained in trauma-focused therapy is recommended by SCARS for all scam victims. A qualified mental health professional can provide guidance, support, and personalized treatment to address the unique needs and challenges of scam-related trauma as well as past traumas that may have played a role in their vulnerability. Additionally, therapy offers a safe and supportive environment for victims to explore their feelings, process their experiences, and develop coping skills to promote long-term recovery and well-being.

To find counselors or therapists visit counseling.AgainstScams.org

Summary

Employing exposure therapy techniques can be a valuable tool for scam victims seeking to acclimate themselves to the reality of the scam and move forward toward forgiveness and recovery. By confronting and processing the trauma in a systematic and gradual manner, victims can regain a sense of control over their emotions, rebuild trust in themselves and others, and cultivate resilience in the face of adversity. While the journey towards healing may be challenging, with perseverance, support, and self-compassion, scam victims can emerge from the experience stronger, wiser, and more resilient than before.

Psychology Disclaimer:

All articles about psychology and the human brain on this website are for information & education only

The information provided in this and other SCARS articles are intended for educational and self-help purposes only and should not be construed as a substitute for professional therapy or counseling.

Note about Mindfulness: Mindfulness practices have the potential to create psychological distress for some individuals. Please consult a mental health professional or experienced meditation instructor for guidance should you encounter difficulties.

While any self-help techniques outlined herein may be beneficial for scam victims seeking to recover from their experience and move towards recovery, it is important to consult with a qualified mental health professional before initiating any course of action. Each individual’s experience and needs are unique, and what works for one person may not be suitable for another.

Additionally, any approach may not be appropriate for individuals with certain pre-existing mental health conditions or trauma histories. It is advisable to seek guidance from a licensed therapist or counselor who can provide personalized support, guidance, and treatment tailored to your specific needs.

If you are experiencing significant distress or emotional difficulties related to a scam or other traumatic event, please consult your doctor or mental health provider for appropriate care and support.

If you are in crisis, feeling desperate, or in despair please call 988 or your local crisis hotline.

SCARS Resources:

PLEASE NOTE: Psychology Clarification

The following specific modalities within the practice of psychology are restricted to psychologists appropriately trained in the use of such modalities:

  • Diagnosis: The diagnosis of mental, emotional, or brain disorders and related behaviors.
  • Psychoanalysis: Psychoanalysis is a type of therapy that focuses on helping individuals to understand and resolve unconscious conflicts.
  • Hypnosis: Hypnosis is a state of trance in which individuals are more susceptible to suggestion. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including anxiety, depression, and pain.
  • Biofeedback: Biofeedback is a type of therapy that teaches individuals to control their bodily functions, such as heart rate and blood pressure. It can be used to treat a variety of conditions, including stress, anxiety, and pain.
  • Behavioral analysis: Behavioral analysis is a type of therapy that focuses on changing individuals’ behaviors. It is often used to treat conditions such as autism and ADHD.
    Neuropsychology: Neuropsychology is a type of psychology that focuses on the relationship between the brain and behavior. It is often used to assess and treat cognitive impairments caused by brain injuries or diseases.

SCARS and the members of the SCARS Team do not engage in any of the above modalities in relationship to scam victims. SCARS is not a mental healthcare provider and recognizes the importance of professionalism and separation between its work and that of the licensed practice of psychology.

SCARS is an educational provider of generalized self-help information that individuals can use for their own benefit to achieve their own goals related to emotional trauma. SCARS recommends that all scam victims see professional counselors or therapists to help them determine the suitability of any specific information or practices that may help them.

SCARS cannot diagnose or treat any individuals, nor can it state the effectiveness of any educational information that it may provide, regardless of its experience in interacting with traumatized scam victims over time. All information that SCARS provides is purely for general educational purposes to help scam victims become aware of and better understand the topics and to be able to dialog with their counselors or therapists.

It is important that all readers understand these distinctions and that they apply the information that SCARS may publish at their own risk, and should do so only after consulting a licensed psychologist or mental healthcare provider.

Opinions

The opinions of the author are not necessarily those of the Society of Citizens Against Rleationship Scams Inc. The author is solely responsible for the content of their work. SCARS is protected under the Communications Decency Act (CDA) section 230 from liability.

Disclaimer:

SCARS IS A DIGITAL PUBLISHER AND DOES NOT OFFER HEALTH OR MEDICAL ADVICE, LEGAL ADVICE, FINANCIAL ADVICE, OR SERVICES THAT SCARS IS NOT LICENSED OR REGISTERED TO PERFORM.

IF YOU’RE FACING A MEDICAL EMERGENCY, CALL YOUR LOCAL EMERGENCY SERVICES IMMEDIATELY, OR VISIT THE NEAREST EMERGENCY ROOM OR URGENT CARE CENTER. YOU SHOULD CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROVIDER BEFORE FOLLOWING ANY MEDICALLY RELATED INFORMATION PRESENTED ON OUR PAGES.

ALWAYS CONSULT A LICENSED ATTORNEY FOR ANY ADVICE REGARDING LEGAL MATTERS.

A LICENSED FINANCIAL OR TAX PROFESSIONAL SHOULD BE CONSULTED BEFORE ACTING ON ANY INFORMATION RELATING TO YOUR PERSONAL FINANCES OR TAX RELATED ISSUES AND INFORMATION.

SCARS IS NOT A PRIVATE INVESTIGATOR – WE DO NOT PROVIDE INVESTIGATIVE SERVICES FOR INDIVIDUALS OR BUSINESSES. ANY INVESTIGATIONS THAT SCARS MAY PERFORM IS NOT A SERVICE PROVIDED TO THIRD-PARTIES. INFORMATION REPORTED TO SCARS MAY BE FORWARDED TO LAW ENFORCEMENT AS SCARS SEE FIT AND APPROPRIATE.

This content and other material contained on the website, apps, newsletter, and products (“Content”), is general in nature and for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical, legal, or financial advice; the Content is not intended to be a substitute for licensed or regulated professional advice. Always consult your doctor or other qualified healthcare provider, lawyer, financial, or tax professional with any questions you may have regarding the educational information contained herein. SCARS makes no guarantees about the efficacy of information described on or in SCARS’ Content. The information contained is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible situations or effects. SCARS does not recommend or endorse any specific professional or care provider, product, service, or other information that may be mentioned in SCARS’ websites, apps, and Content unless explicitly identified as such.

The disclaimers herein are provided on this page for ease of reference. These disclaimers supplement and are a part of SCARS’ website’s Terms of Use

Legal Notices: 

All original content is Copyright © 1991 – 2023 Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc. (Registered D.B.A SCARS) All Rights Reserved Worldwide & Webwide. Third-party copyrights acknowledge.

U.S. State of Florida Registration Nonprofit (Not for Profit) #N20000011978 [SCARS DBA Registered #G20000137918] – Learn more at www.AgainstScams.org

SCARS, SCARS|INTERNATIONAL, SCARS, SCARS|SUPPORT, SCARS, RSN, Romance Scams Now, SCARS|INTERNATION, SCARS|WORLDWIDE, SCARS|GLOBAL, SCARS, Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams, Society of Citizens Against Romance Scams, SCARS|ANYSCAM, Project Anyscam, Anyscam, SCARS|GOFCH, GOFCH, SCARS|CHINA, SCARS|CDN, SCARS|UK, SCARS|LATINOAMERICA, SCARS|MEMBER, SCARS|VOLUNTEER, SCARS Cybercriminal Data Network, Cobalt Alert, Scam Victims Support Group, SCARS ANGELS, SCARS RANGERS, SCARS MARSHALLS, SCARS PARTNERS, are all trademarks of Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Inc., All Rights Reserved Worldwide

Contact the legal department for the Society of Citizens Against Relationship Scams Incorporated by email at legal@AgainstScams.org